Message to the People of Burundi(致布隆迪人民的讲话)

Message to the People of Burundi(致布隆迪人民的讲话)

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演讲背景:2015年,布隆迪因总统皮埃尔·恩库伦齐扎谋求第三个任期而陷入政治危机,引发大规模抗议活动和暴力冲突,造成数百人死亡、数十万人流离失所。国际社会对布隆迪可能重蹈内战覆辙表示严重担忧。在此背景下,美国总统奥巴马于2015年11月13日发表了这一直接面向布隆迪人民的视频讲话,分别对布隆迪领导人、军队和全体人民发出呼吁,敦促各方摒弃仇恨言论,通过国际调解对话和平解决分歧,共同抵制暴力,致力于国家团结。讲话以当地语言问候开始和结束,体现了对布隆迪文化的尊重。

Amahoro. [Peace].

Today, I want to speak directly to you: the people of Burundi.

Burundi's a proud and beautiful country. But in recent months, the future of the land you love has been put at risk. Leaders have spewed hateful rhetoric. Terrible acts of violence have taken the lives of innocent men, women, and children. From Burundi's painful past, we know where this kind of violence can lead. Today, you have the chance to choose a different path.

And you're not alone. For many years, your partners in the region, and the United States, have worked to help you build a peaceful and stronger country. I speak to you now as your partner and friend.

To Burundi's leaders: Now is the time to put aside the language of hate and division. Follow through on your commitment to participate in an internationally-mediated dialogue outside of Burundi. After all, real strength is the ability to unify a country, not tear it apart.

To Burundi's military: You represent Burundi's ability to overcome divisions and unite. You are Burundi's sons and daughters. You've helped keep peace across Africa. Now you can help keep peace at home, by staying out of political conflicts and protecting the people of Burundi.

And to all Burundians: Remember what you can achieve when you stand together, how you emerged from colonialism and built a new nation. After civil war and strife, you've worked to rebuild. You've seen the possibility of a better, more peaceful future. Don't let political rivalry, or the voices of hate, take that away from you.

You are one people, and now is the time to stand against violence, and to begin the hard work of uniting. The future of your country, the future you want for your children, is in your hands.

Murakoze cane. [Thank you very much].

peacediplomacyBurundiAfrican politicsconflict resolution

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Barack Obama(巴拉克·奥巴马)

Barack Obama(巴拉克·奥巴马)

美国首位非裔总统,第四十四任总统

出生:1961国籍:美国

巴拉克·奥巴马(Barack Obama)是美国第四十四任总统,也是美国历史上首位非裔美国人总统。他于1961年出生于夏威夷州,在2008年历史性当选总统之前曾担任伊利诺伊州参议员。在他的两届任期(2009-2017年)内,奥巴马总统取得了重大成就:通过《平价医疗法案》(奥巴马医改)使2000万美国人获得医疗保险,在2008年金融危机后改革金融监管体系,下令击毙本·拉登,结束美国在伊拉克的作战行动,推动全美同性婚姻合法化,恢复与古巴的外交关系,并通过《巴黎协定》领导全球应对气候变化的努力。他的总统任期被广泛认为是美国政治史上的重要里程碑,以希望、团结和变革的信息为特征。

「是的,我们能!」

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